As we had discussed, Input-Rich language classrooms have both fiction and nonfiction resources. Here is a table that explains the elements of both types of resources to teach English!!
Fiction
|
Non-Fiction
|
Both Categories
|
It is invented or imagined
by the author
|
It tells about real people,
places, events, thoughts, and times.
|
Table of contents
|
The author’s job of writing
is only half the process. You bring a story to life by using your imagination.
|
You
are informed of what is happening or has happened in the world.
|
Reading in order will help comprehend better
|
Plays, novels, short
stories, fables, fairytales, fantasy, Science Fiction, poetry
|
Autobiographies,
biographies, newspaper and magazine articles, Editorials and letters to the
editor, Diaries and journals, speech, reports
|
|
It is easier to remember
|
It requires you to be more
critical in your reading as compared to other texts
|
Topic could be about almost anything
|
You read it quicker
|
It
is mostly read for a particular purpose.
|
You need to have a
beginning, middle, and end to the story
|
Usually read for pleasure
|
Details are important. You
look at more than “the big picture”.
|
You come across new
vocabulary
|
Details are not as important
as big picture
|
It
is often hard to form mental images
|
Have a main idea
|
Use
your imagination to form mental images
|
It
is about facts
|
|
Has
at least one character
|
Often
there are charts, tables, and graphs to help you understand what you’re
reading.
|
|
Characters
may or may not be real/ human
|
May
or may not have characters
|
|
Any
character is or was alive
|
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